Two field experiments had conducted in of 2012 and 2013 summer seasons at Deir Mawas, Menia Governorate, Egypt to study the effect of irrigation amounts applied with center- pivot sprinklers and fertilization on yield and quality of soybean. The results indicated that application of 2880 m3 /feddan (4200 m2) significantly surpassed application of 2240 and 1600 m3 /feddan in plant height, number of pods and seeds/plant, seed index and seed yield/plant. The highest seed yield/fed. was obtained with irrigation by 2880 m3 /fed., which was 52.2 % higher than irrigation with 1600 m3 /fed. (0.620 ton/fed.). The maximum oil content (20.74 %) and protein content (41.79) had achieved with irrigating by 2240 m3/feddan. However, the highest yields of oil (266.52 kg/fed) and protein (534.88 kg/feddan) had obtained from irrigation by 2880 m3 water/feddan.
The highest soybean plant height, number of pods and seeds/plant, seed index and seed yield/plant were obtained with addition of NPK compound (19:19:19) with15 units of each elements (F2). In addition, F2 fertilizer treatment recorded the highest values of seed, oil and protein yields/feddan and IWUE. On the other hand, application of NPK compound (19:19:19) with 7.5 Kg of each element/feddan(F4) produced the highest oil and protein contents in seeds (21.28 and 43.06 %, respectively). The interactions between the amounts of irrigation and fertilizer treatments revealed highly significant differences in plant height, number of seeds/plant, seed index, seed yields per plant and feddan, oil and protein contents and yields. Irrigation by 2880 m3 /feddan with addition NPK compound (19:19:19) with 15 Kg of each element/ feddan significantly gave the greatest values of plant height, seeds/plant, seed index, seed yield/plant and yields/feddan of seed, oil and protein.
Mahrous, N., Mahmoud, G., Safina, S., & El-Haggan, E. (2014). EFFECT OF IRRIGATION AMOUNTS AND FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN. Journal of Plant Production, 5(1), 1-11. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2014.53307
MLA
N. M. Mahrous; G. O. Mahmoud; S. A. Safina; E. A. M. El-Haggan. "EFFECT OF IRRIGATION AMOUNTS AND FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN", Journal of Plant Production, 5, 1, 2014, 1-11. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2014.53307
HARVARD
Mahrous, N., Mahmoud, G., Safina, S., El-Haggan, E. (2014). 'EFFECT OF IRRIGATION AMOUNTS AND FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN', Journal of Plant Production, 5(1), pp. 1-11. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2014.53307
VANCOUVER
Mahrous, N., Mahmoud, G., Safina, S., El-Haggan, E. EFFECT OF IRRIGATION AMOUNTS AND FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOYBEAN. Journal of Plant Production, 2014; 5(1): 1-11. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2014.53307