Ahmed, A., Mekki, B. (2004). EFFECT OF SOIL AND FOLIAR APPLICATION OF POTASSIUM ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS OF TWO CORN CROSSES.. Journal of Plant Production, 29(10), 5421-5429. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2005.238816
Amal G. Ahmed; B. B. Mekki. "EFFECT OF SOIL AND FOLIAR APPLICATION OF POTASSIUM ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS OF TWO CORN CROSSES.". Journal of Plant Production, 29, 10, 2004, 5421-5429. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2005.238816
Ahmed, A., Mekki, B. (2004). 'EFFECT OF SOIL AND FOLIAR APPLICATION OF POTASSIUM ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS OF TWO CORN CROSSES.', Journal of Plant Production, 29(10), pp. 5421-5429. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2005.238816
Ahmed, A., Mekki, B. EFFECT OF SOIL AND FOLIAR APPLICATION OF POTASSIUM ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS OF TWO CORN CROSSES.. Journal of Plant Production, 2004; 29(10): 5421-5429. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2005.238816
EFFECT OF SOIL AND FOLIAR APPLICATION OF POTASSIUM ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS OF TWO CORN CROSSES.
Field Crops Research Department, National Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Abstract
Two field trials were carried out during the summer seasons of 2000 and 2001at Abshawai , EI- Fayoum Governorate, Egypt in order to study the response of grains yield and yield components of two corn crosses ( Single cross Bashaier-13 and Three way cross-310) to soil potassium fertilization ( Zero, 50 , 75 kg K20 I fad.) and foliar fertilization with 1 liter and 2 liter I fad of liquid solution of potassium 36 % K20. The results indicated that the two maize hybrids were significantly different in their growth and some growth parameters and also yield and yield components .Single cross Bashaier-13 gave the highest grains yield and other yield components compared to the Three way cross-31 O. Application of K fertilization either soil or foliar application increased the plant height, dry weight I plant, leaf area and leaf area index at al: growth stages. Grains yield and yield components were also significantly affected due to K fertilization. In both maize hybrids increasing K fertilizer rate either soil (75kg. I fad) or foliar (2L I fad) increased the grains yield and yield components in comparison to other K treatments. Single cross Bashaier-13 recorded the highest grain and straw yields I fad. Such increases estimated by 1.02 and 0.91 ton I fad when K fertilizer was added at high rate of foliar application in the first and second seasons, respectively. However, the treatment Bashaier- 13 + 75 kg. K20 gave the greatest yield and its components.