Abdallah, A., Gharieb, A. (2022). Sakha 107 Egyptian Rice Variety with High Yielding and Good Grain Quality under Water Shortage. Journal of Plant Production, 13(3), 85-98. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2022.127304.1100
A. A. et al Abdallah; Abdelfatah Sobhy Gharieb. "Sakha 107 Egyptian Rice Variety with High Yielding and Good Grain Quality under Water Shortage". Journal of Plant Production, 13, 3, 2022, 85-98. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2022.127304.1100
Abdallah, A., Gharieb, A. (2022). 'Sakha 107 Egyptian Rice Variety with High Yielding and Good Grain Quality under Water Shortage', Journal of Plant Production, 13(3), pp. 85-98. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2022.127304.1100
Abdallah, A., Gharieb, A. Sakha 107 Egyptian Rice Variety with High Yielding and Good Grain Quality under Water Shortage. Journal of Plant Production, 2022; 13(3): 85-98. doi: 10.21608/jpp.2022.127304.1100
Sakha 107 Egyptian Rice Variety with High Yielding and Good Grain Quality under Water Shortage
1Rice Research and Training Center, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Sakha, Kafrelsheikh, 33717, Egypt
2Rice Research and Training Center, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center
Abstract
Sakha107 was released in 2016 as a high yielding cultivar, good grain quality and short stature with earliness under water shortage in Egypt. Sakha107 was developed from single crossing between Giza 177 and BL1. The cross had initiated in 2000, as F1 then was forward to F2– F5 segregating populations and advanced up to 2006 to reach stability, uniformity and homozygosis up to F6. The promising line GZ8710-3-2-1-1 exceeded all selected lines and was evaluated from 2007 to 2016 in multi-location yield trials, regional, final, verification, DUS, VCU experiments and demonstration yield trials. Sakha 107 cultivar have good agronomical traits i.e., good root system, seedling vigor, tillering ability, short stature, earliness duration 123 day, erect leaves, high leaf area index, high reproductive tillers, large panicles, short grain shape, high grain yield 9.45 and 6.5 t ha-1 under both normal and drought conditions ,respectively and straw yield with high harvest index 42.0 % as well as milling, chemicals, cooking characteristics, and resistance to the major diseases such as blast, brown spot, false smut, white tip nematode and Bakanae, in addition to high genetic potential for productivity where the productivity in the demonstration field was 4.3 t/fed and 3.7 t/fed for adjacent field in different governorates during the periods 2017 to 2019 seasons . It is an outstanding new cultivar to released and recommended for cultivation in the various rice-producing regions, mainly in areas that are exposed to declining water irrigation and resources in Egypt.
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